Quantum physicist uses graphene ribbons to build nanoscale power plants

https://phys.org/news/2024-01-quantum-physicist-graphene-ribbons-nanoscale.html

"thermodynamics and quantum mechanics enable electricity production using quantum effects with minimal energy loss... lithography... quantum effects of graphene nanoribbons are preserved even at -23°C (future: room temperature)... extreme miniaturization so uses less power,, but special components keep being required to ensure that built systems actually work... carbon nanotubes just one nanometer in diameter can be integrated into those systems as electrodes... may take at least another 15 years"

Related:

Levidian launches second-generation LOOP decarbonization technology
https://www.graphene-info.com/leidian-launches-second-generation-loop-decarbonization-technology

Local reaction-global diffusion unlocks high-performance Mg3(Sb,Bi)2-based thermoelectrics
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1110945

More efficient than Carnot: Quantum mechanics trumps the second law of thermodynamics
https://www.uni-stuttgart.de/en/university/news/all/More-efficient-than-Carnot-Quantum-mechanics-trumps-the-second-law-of-thermodynamics/

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